How to set default charset in Windows cmd?

When it comes to setting the default character set in Windows Command Prompt, the process is actually quite simple. In order to set the default character set in Windows Command Prompt, the following steps must be taken:

1. Open the Command Prompt window. This can be done by clicking the Start button, typing “cmd” in the search box, and pressing Enter.

2. Once the Command Prompt window is open, type “chcp” and press Enter. This will display the current character set.

3. To change the current character set, type “chcp codepage” and press Enter. Replace the “codepage” with the desired character set code. For example, to set it to the standard Windows character set (codepage 1252), type “chcp 1252” and press Enter.

4. To ensure that the character set remains the same even after closing the Command Prompt window, type “set chcp=codepage” and press Enter. Replace the “codepage” with the desired character set code. For example, to set it to the standard Windows character set (codepage 1252), type “set chcp=1252” and press Enter.

5. Finally, type “exit” and press Enter to close the Command Prompt window.

It is important to note that this method only works for the current session. If you open a new Command Prompt window, the character set will revert back to the default. To ensure that the character set remains the same even after restarting the computer, you must set the default character set in the registry.

To set the default character set in the registry, open the Registry Editor by typing “regedit” in the search box and pressing Enter. Navigate to the “HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Nls\\CodePage” folder. Right-click on the “ACP” value and select “Modify”. Change the “Value data” to the desired character set code. For example, to set it to the standard Windows character set (codepage 1252), set the “Value data” to “1252” and click “OK”.

Once you have completed the steps above, the default character set in Windows Command Prompt will be set to the desired value. You can verify this by opening the Command Prompt window and typing “chcp” and pressing Enter. The current character set will be displayed.

Setting the default character set in Windows Command Prompt is a useful tool for IT administrators, as it allows them to work with different character sets without having to constantly change the character set each time they open the Command Prompt window. Additionally, setting the default character set in the registry ensures that the character set remains the same even after restarting the computer.